“Hell hath no fury like a woman scorned”.
This is an old English adage. Draupadi was scorned, so she became a cause for
the destruction of the Kauravas. Draupadi was the second most important female
character after Kunti Devi in the Mahabharata. The most ignonimous insults that
can be heaped on a woman was subjected to Draupadi. Draupadi was most tortured, ill-treated and
insulted lady character in the epic Mahabharatha.. In a way the Mahabharata
starts and ends with Draupadi.
Mahabharata contains many twists and turns
and the birth of Draupadi was one. She was born out of the “yagna” fire. The
king of Panchala, Drupada, wanted a son who could kill Drona who had insulted
him and he consulted two sages- Yaja and Upayaja to perform a suitable yajna to
favour him a son. At the end of the yagna, Drupada was favoured with a son and
a daughter. The boy was named Drishtadyumna and the girl was named Krishnaa and
was also called Draupadi as she was Drupada’s daughter. When
Draupadi grew up to a young lady, king Drupada
announced her swayamvara. Arjuna (due to
circumstances the Pandavas were in the
Brahmins’ disguise on the advice of Veda Vyasa at that time), won the hard test
of archery and also won Draupadi.
Here life took a turn for Draupadi. The
pandavas were very happy and when they returned home they announced to their
mother Kunti who was in the kitchen. “Mother we have brought a special alm.”
Kunti mistook it for eatable and said “Good. Share it equally among
yourselves.” Hearing this the Pandavs were worried and they consulted Lord
Krishna and many sages who told the Pandavas to fulfil their mother’s wish,
even though the wish was announced by mistake. This is how Draupadi became
Panchali (wife of the five pandavas).
Draupadi’s marriage didn’t end with happiness.
Difficult days started as the Mahabharata had to happen. Fate decided a devious
way in Draupadi’s life in such a way that good prevailed over evil. Yudishthira
lost everything including Draupadi and his brothers in the deceitful game of
dice. Duryodhana announced that Draupadi was his servant and asked his younger
brother Dushyasana to bring Draupadi court. Dushyasana, being an evil mind, brought her forcefully by holding her hair in
spite of her opposition and disrobed her before the full court. Draupadi prayed
hard to lord Krishna and he covered Draupadi by thousands of unseen sarees
until dushyasana was tired. Deeply pained by this, Draupadi took an oath that
till she apply the blood of kauravas to her hair and comb her hair with their
bones, she will not fold her hair. Bhima, unable to control himself announced
that he will fulfil her oath. This was the unseen beginning of the Kurukshetra
war.
As per the agreement of the game of dice,
Pandavas went to the forest and completed twelve years of their life in forest
and one year of Agnyatavasa (incognito life ) and returned to Hastinapura and requested
Duryodhana for their share of kingdom, but duryodhana refused to fulfil his
part of the agreement. Thus the kurukshetra war became inevitable. The kurukshetra
war was the ultimate game of fate where good prevailed over evil.
In the kurukshetra war, all the Kauravas
were defeated and killed. Bheema as he had vowed, killed dushasana which fulfilled
Draupadi’s oath. Draupadi’s difficult days were not over. All her five sons called upapandavas were
killed by kauravas unethically. But the
war was not completed because Ashwatthama, the son of Drona was still alive. He
had a divine jewel on his head. He had it from birth. Until the jewel was
removed he couldn’t be killed. Arjuna succeeded in removing the jewel and was
about to kill Ashwatthama. Draupadi stopped Arjuna from killing him and said he
was equal to Arjuna’s guru as he was the son of Drona, and he was the only son
of Drona. Drona was already killed in the war and Ashwatthama’s mother was
still alive and killing him also, causes unbearable grief to his mother.
Although Draupadi suffered unbearable
insults, one can find a compassionate mind in her.
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